|
This is a list of Spanish battleships of the period 1640-1858: Those with 94 or more guns were three-deckers. Many had alternate but official names. *Nuestra Señora de la Concepción (c. 1656) *Nuestra Señora del Buen Consejo (c. 1662) *San Miguel (c. 1662) *San Joseph (c. 1662) *San Pedro y San Pablo (c. 1662) *Santa Ana (c. 1668) *Nuestra Señora de la Almudena (c. 1668) *Santa Rosa 56 (1677) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro, 1718, BU c. 1731 *Rubí 50 (Acquired 1700) - Wrecked 1727 *Guadalupe 50/58 (Acquired 1703) - Wrecked 1724 *Real Mazi (El Real) 60 (Acquired 1714) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro, 1718, BU c. 1731 *Nuestra Señora de Begoña 54/70 (1703, acquired 1714) - Stricken 1724 *Peibo del ler San Francisco 60 (Acquired 1714) - Wrecked 1716 *Pembroke 60 (1694, ex-British ''Pembroke'', acquired 1709/14) - Wrecked 1718 *Lanfranco 60 (Acquired 1716) - Wrecked 1716 *Nuestra Señora de Las Vinas 60 - Wrecked? *San Pedro 60 (1716) - Wrecked 1718 *Hermione 50 (Acquired 1716) - Stricken 1721 *San Isidro 50 (1716) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro, 1718, BU c. 1731 *Santa Isabel 60 (1716) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro, 1718, BU c. 1731 *San Felipe (El Real) 70/80 (1716) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro and blew up, 1718 *San Carlos 60 (1716) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro, 1718, BU c. 1731 *Hércules 50 (Acquired 1716) - Stricken 1718 *San Luis 60 (1717) - Wrecked 1720 *San Fernando 60 (1717) - Scuttled 1719 *Príncipe de Asturias 70 (1695, ex-Genovese, sold 1717, ex-French ''Cumberland'', sold 1715, ex-British ''Cumberland'' 80, captured 1707) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Passaro 1718, sold to Austria 1720, renamed ''San Carlos'', BU 1733 *San Juan Bautista 60 (1717?, ex-Piedmontese, captured 1718) - Wrecked 1719 *Santa Rosa Palermo (Santa Rosalia) 60 (1717?, ex-Piedmontese, captured 1718) - Scuttled 1719 *Triunfo 60/66 (1717?, ex-Piedmontese, captured 1718) - Scuttled 1719 *Cambi 60/66 (1718) - Burnt 1725 *Catalán 62 (1719) - Stricken 1731 *(6 battleships) - Burnt on stocks at Pasajes, 1719 *(3 battleships) - Burnt on stocks at Santoña, 1719 *Conde de Tolosa (San Jose) 56/58 (Acquired 1719) - Wrecked 1724 *Conquistador 62/64 (ex-Genovese, sold 1720, ex-French, sold 1711, ex-British ''Gloucester'' 60, captured 1709) - Stricken 1738 *San Francisco 62 (Acquired 1720) - Wrecked 1739 *Estrella del Mar 64 (Acquired 1720) - Stricken 1730 *Lanfranco 62 (Acquired 1720) - Wrecked 1739 *San Foit 60 (Acquired 1721) - Stricken 1722 *Gallo Indiano 58 (1723?) - Wrecked 1733 *Potencia 58 (Acquired 1723) - Stricken 1738 *San Fernando 62 (1723) - Hulked 1746 *San Esteban 50 (1723) - Stricken 1745 *San Luis 62/66 (1723) - Stricken 1745 *Gran Princesa de los Cielos 80 (Acquired 1723) - Wrecked 1726 *San Carlos 66 (1724) - Scuttled 1741 *San Francisco Javier 50/52 (1724) - Hulked 1749 *San Juan 54/60 (1724) - Stricken 1741 *Infante 60 (Acquired 1724) - Wrecked 1733 *San Felipe 70 (1726) - Scuttled 1741 *Incendio (San Lorenzo) 58 (1726) - Wrecked 1739 *San Francisco de Asís 52 (ex-Dutch, captured 1726) - Hulked 1735 *San Antonio 60 (1727) - Stricken 1750 *Retiro (San Geronimo) 54 (1727) - Sold 1737 *Constante (San Dionisio) 60 (1727) - Wrecked 1727 *Rosa 56 (1727) - Wrecked 1736 *Paloma Indiana 52 (1727) - Stricken 1745 *Fuerte (Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe) 60 (1728) - Sold 1739 *Santa Ana 70 (1729) - Stricken 1745 *Santiago 60 (1729) - Stricken 1745 *Reina 70 (1729) - Stricken 1743 *Santa Isabel 80 (1730) - Stricken 1747 *San Isidoro 62 (1730) - Scuttled 1743 *Castilla 62 (1730) - Stricken 1736 *Andalucía (Nuestra Señora del Carmen) 62 (1730) - Wrecked 1740 *Santa Teresa 60/62 (1730) - Stricken 1743 *Hércules 60 (1729) - Stricken 1749 *Victoria 50 (1730) - Wrecked 1738 *Galicia 60/70 (1730) - Scuttled 1741, captured and raised by Britain, renamed ''Galicia Prize'', scuttled 1742(?) *Princesa 70 (1730) - Captured by Britain 1740, renamed ''Princessa'', sold 1784 *Príncipe 70 (1730) - Stricken 1746 *Conquistador 62 (1730) - Scuttled 1741 *Rubí 60 (1730) - Wrecked 1733 *Genovés 54 (Acquired 1730) - Wrecked 1740 *Carmen 64 (1730) - BU 1764 *Fama Volante 52 (Acquired 1730) - Stricken 1740 *León 70 (1731) - Stricken 1749 *Guipúzcoa 60/64 (1731) - Wrecked 1741 *Galga 56 (1731) - Wrecked 1750 *Real Felipe 112 (1732) - Stricken 1750 *Constante (San Cristobal) 64/66 (1732) - Sold 1746 *África (San Jose) 64 (1732) - Scuttled 1741 *Real Familia 60 (1732) - BU 1750 *Europa (Nuestra Señora del Pilar) 64 (1734) - Scuttled 1762 *Asia (Nuestra Señora de Loreto) 64 (1735) - Stricken 1746 *Nueva España 60 (1735) - Sold 1752 *América (Nuestra Señora de Belen) 64 (1736) - Captured by Britain 1762, released? *Esperanza 50 (1736) - Stricken 1747 *Dragón (Santa Rosa de Lima) 64 (1737) - Scuttled 1741 *Castilla (Santo Cristo de Burgos) 60 (1737) - Wrecked 1747 *Invencible (San Ignacio) 70 (1739) - Burnt 1741 *Glorioso (Nuestra Señora de Belen) 70 (1739) - Captured by Britain 1747 *Bizarro (Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe) 50 (1739) - Stricken 1759 *Poder 66 (Acquired 1740) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Toulon, 1744, recaptured and scuttled, 1744 *Soberbio 66 (Acquired 1740) - Sold 1746 *Brillante 66 (Acquired 1740) - Sold 1746 *Neptuno 66 (Acquired 1740) - Sold 1748 *Halcón 60 (Acquired 1740) - Sold 1748 *Oriente 64 (Acquired 1740) - Sold 1746 *Dragón 60 (1742) - Wrecked 1783 *Ave de Gracia 50 (Acquired 1742) - Sold 1744 *Nueva España 70 (1743) - Sold 1752 *Reina 70 (1743) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, sold 1775 *Invencible (San Jose) 70 (1744) - Burnt 1750 *Conquistador (Jesus, Maria y Jose) 64 (1745) - Captured by Britain 1748 *San Felipe 70 (1745) - Stricken 1761 *África (San Francisco de Asis) 70 (1746) - Scuttled 1748 *Vencedor (Santo Tomas) 70 (1746) - Burnt 1750 *Tigre (San Lorenzo) 70/74 (1747) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, sold 1784 *Rayo class * *Rayo (San Pedro) 80 (1749) - Foundered after the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805〔p208-9, 217-8, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 * *Fénix (San Alejandro) 80 (1749) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780, renamed ''Gibraltar'', BU 1836 *Princesa (Santa Barbara) 74 (1750) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780, renamed ''Princessa'', BU 1809 *Galicia (Santiago el Mayor) 70/74 (1750) - Stricken 1797 *Infante (San Luis Gonzaga) 70/74 (1750) - Captured by Britain 1762, renamed ''Infanta'', sold 1775 *San Fernando 70 (1751) - Wrecked? *Castilla 64 (1751) - Wrecked 1771 *Asia 62/64 (1752) - Scuttled 1762 *África 74 (1752) - BU 1809 *Oriente (San Diego de Alcala) 74 (1753) - Stricken 1806 *Eolo (San Juan de Dios) 68 (1753) - Stricken 1760 *Septentrión 60 (1751) - Wrecked 1783 *Tridente 74 (1754) - Stricken 1771 *Neptuno (San Justo) 68 (1754) - Scuttled 1762 *Magnánimo (San Pastor) 74 (1754) - Wrecked 12-7-1794 *Aquilón (San Dámaso) 68 (1754) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, renamed ''Moro'', BU 1770 *Gallardo (San Juan de Sahagún) 74 (1754) - Scuttled 1797 *Brillante (San Dionisio) 74 (1754) - Burnt 10-10-1790 *Poderoso 70/74 (1754) - Wrecked 1779 *Serio 74 (1754) - BU 1805 *Soberbio 68/74 (1754) - Stricken 1764 *Firme 74 (1754) - Captured by Britain 1805, same name, BU 1814 *Aquiles 74 (1754) - Stricken 1790 *Arrogante 68 (1754) - Scuttled 1797 *Atlante 74 (1754) - To France 1801, renamed ''Atlas'' 1803, captured by Spain 1808, same name, BU 1817 *Terrible 74 (1754) - Stricken 1811 *Arrogante 74 (-) - Burnt on stocks at Ferro, 1754 *Vencedor (San Julian) 74 (1755) - To France 1806, renamed ''Argonaute'', captured by Spain 1808, renamed ''Vencedor'', wrecked 1810 *Glorioso (San Francisco Javier) 74 (1755) - BU 1818 *Guerrero (San Raimundo) 74 (1755) - BU 1844 *Hector (San Bernardo) 68/74 (1755) - BU 1790 *Soberano (San Gregorio) 74 (1755) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, BU 1770 *Dichoso 70/74 (1756) - Stricken 1781 *Diligente 68/74 (1756) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780, renamed ''Diligence'', BU 1784 *Triunfante 70/74 (1756) - Wrecked 1795 *Monarca 70/74 (1756) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780, same name, sold 1791 *Hércules 68/74 (1756) - BU 1780 *Victorioso 74 (1756) - BU 1776 *Constante 68 (1756) - Stricken 1790 *Contento 70 (1756) - Stricken 1759 *España 68 (1757) - BU 1807 *Peruano 50 (1757) - Sold 1790 *Conquistador 74 (1758) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, stricken 1782 *Campeón 60 (1758) - Hulked 1778 *Astuto (San Eustaquio) 58/60 (1759) - BU 1810 *Príncipe 74 (1759) - Sold 1776 *San Genaro 60 (1761) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, lost 1763 *San Antonio 60 (1761) - Captured by Britain 1762, same name, sold 1775 *San Carlos 80 (-) - Destroyed on stocks at Havana, 1762 *Santiago 80 (-) - Destroyed on stocks at Havana, 1762 *Velasco 74 (1764) - BU 1801 *Buen Consejo 60 - Sold 1768 *San Carlos 94 (1765) - Converted to 112-gun 3-decker in 1801, BU 1819 *San Fernando 94 (1765) - Sold 1815 *San Genaro 74 (1765) - To France 1801, renamed ''Ulysse'', renamed ''Tourville'', stricken 1822 *San Juan Nepomuceno 74 (1765) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805, renamed ''San Juan'', sold 1818〔p208-9, 230-2, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 *San Pascual 74 (1766) - BU 1797 *América (Santiago) 68 (1766) - BU 1823 *San Luis 94 (1767) - BU 1789 *Santa Isabel 74 (1767) - BU 1803 *San Francisco de Asis 74 (1767) - Wrecked after the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805〔p208-9, 227, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 *San Julián 74 (1768) - Captured by Britain and recaptured at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780, wrecked 1780 *San Isidro 74 (1768) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape St Vincent, 1797, sold 1814 *San Francisco de Paula 70/74 (1768) - Burned 1784 *San José 74/76 (1768) - Wrecked 1780 *San Lorenzo 74 (1768) - BU 1815 *San Vicente 80 (1768) - Scuttled 1797 *San Agustín 74/80 (1768) - Captured by Portugal 1776, returned 1777, captured and scuttled by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805〔p208-9, 226-7, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 *Santo Domingo 74 (1769) - Blew up at the Battle of Cape Santa Maria, 1780 *''Nuestra Señora de la Santísima Trinidad'' 120 (1769) - Converted to 144-gun 4-decker in 1796, reduced to 136, captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805, sank the next day〔p208-212, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 *San Nicolás 80 (1769) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape St Vincent, 1797, renamed ''San Nicholas'', sold 1814 *San Pedro Apóstol 74 (1770) - Stricken 1801 *San Pablo 74 (1771) - Renamed ''Soberano'' 1814, BU 1854 *San Pedro Alcántara 68 (1771) - Wrecked 1786 *San Joaquín 74 (1771) - BU 1817 *San Rafael 80 (1772) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape Finisterre, 1805, same name, sold 1810 *San Juan Bautista 74 (1772) - Stricken 1809 *San Gabriel 74 (1772) - BU 1808 *San Miguel 74 (1773) - Stranded and captured by Britain 1782, same name, sold 1791 *Ángel de la Guarda 74 (1773) - BU 1810 *San Eugenio 80 (1775) - BU 1804 *San Ramón 68 (1775) - Aground in storm & burnt by the French 1810 *San Dámaso 74 (1776) - Scuttled 1797, captured by Britain and refloated, sold 1814 *San Isidoro 64 (1776, ex-Neapolitan, transferred 1776) - Wrecked 1794 *San Leandro 64 (ex-Neapolitan, transferred 1776) - Sold 1784 *Purísima Concepcion class * *Purísima Concepcion 112 (1779) - Wrecked in storm 9-3-1810 & burnt by the French 1810 * *San José 112 (1783) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape St Vincent, 1797, renamed ''San Josef'', BU 1849 *Miño 54 (1779) - BU 1814 *San Justo 74 (1779) - BU 1824〔p208-9, 232-3, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 *Castilla 64 (1780) - Aground in storm & burnt by the French 1810 *San Felipe Apostol 64 (1781) - Sold to the Netherlands 1794, renamed ''Overijssel'', captured by Britain 1795, same name, sold 1822 *Santo Domingo 64 (1781) - BU 1807 *San Julián 60 (1781) - BU 1830 *San Fermín 74 (1782) - BU 1808 *San Sebastián 74 (1783) - To France 1799, renamed ''Alliance'', stricken 1807 *Santa Ana class * *Santa Ana 112 (1784) - Stricken 1812〔p208-9, 214-7, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 * *Salvador del Mundo 112 (1786) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Cape St Vincent, 1797, same name, BU 1815 * *Mejicano (San Hipólito) 112 (1786) - Sold 1815 * *Real Carlos 112 (1787) - Blew up in action, 1801 * *San Hermenegildo 112 (1789) - Blew up in action, 1801 * *Reina Luisa 112 (1791) - Renamed ''Fernando VII'' 1809, wrecked 1815 * *Príncipe de Asturias 112 (1794) - Stricken 1812〔p208-9, 212-4, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 *San Ildefonso class * *San Ildefonso 74 (1785) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805, same name, BU 1816〔p208-9, 228-30, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 * *Bahama 74 (1784) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805, same name, BU 1814〔p208-9, 23-5, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 * *San Leandro 64 (1794) - Stricken 1812〔p208-9, 233-4, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 *San Antonio 74 (1785) - To France 1801, renamed ''Saint Antoine'', captured by Britain 1801, renamed ''San Antonio'', sold 1828 *Conde de Regla 112 (1786) - BU 1811 *San Fulgencio 64/68 (1787) - Stricken 1814 *San Telmo 74 (1788) - Lost 1819 *San Pedro Alcántara 64 (1788) - Burned 1815 *San Francisco de Paula 74 (1788) - BU 1823 *Europa 74 (1789) - Stricken 1801 *Asia 64 (1789) - Mutinied and handed over to Mexico 1825, BU 1830 *Intrépido 74 (1790) - To France 1801, renamed ''L'Intrépide'', captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar and sank in storm, 1805 *Soberano 74 (1790) - BU 1809 *Conquistador 74 (1791) - To France 1801, renamed ''Le Conquerant'', stricken 1804 *Pelayo 74 (1792) - To France 1801, renamed ''Desaix'', stricken 1804 *Le Ferme 74 (1785, ex-French ''Phocion'', defected 1793, ex-''La Ferme'', renamed 1792) - Stricken 1808 *Montañés class * *Montañés 74 (1794) - Wrecked 1810〔p208-9, 220-1, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 * *Neptuno 80 (1795) - Wrecked in storm after the Battle of Trafalgar, 1805〔p208-9, 222-3, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 * *Monarca 74 (1794) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar and wrecked in storm, 1805〔p208-9, 225-6, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 *Argonauta 80 (1798) - Captured by Britain at the Battle of Trafalgar and sank in storm, 1805〔p208-9, 219-20, Goodwin ''The Ships of Trafalgar, the British, French and Spanish Fleets October 1805〕 *''Censeur'' 74 (1782, ex-French, transferred 1799) - BU *Argonauta 74 (1789, ex-French ''Argonaute'', transferred 1799) - Wrecked 1810 *Héroe 80 (1801, ex-French ''Heros'', captured 1808) - Stricken 1839 *Algeciras 80 (1804, ex-French ''Algeciras'', captured 1808) - Stricken 1826 *Neptuno 80 (1803, ex-French ''Neptune'', captured 1808) - BU 1820 *Plutón 74 (1805, ex-French ''Pluton'', captured 1808) - Renamed ''Montañés'', BU 1816 *Emprendedor 86 (-) - BU 1808 or later (never completed) *Tridente 76 (-) - BU 1808 or later (never completed) *Real Familia 114 (-) - BU 1808 or later (never completed) *Fernando VII 74 (1813, ex-Russian ''Neptunus'', sold 1818) - Stricken 1823 *Alejandro I 74 (1813, ex-Russian ''Drezden'', sold 1818) - Stricken 1823 *Numancia I 74 (1813, ex-Russian ''Liubek'', sold 1818) - BU 1823 *España 74 (1811, ex-Russian ''Nord-Adler'', sold 1818) - Stricken 1821 *Velasco 74 (1810, ex-Russian ''Trekh Sviatitelei'', sold 1818) - Stricken 1821 *Reina Doña Isabel II 86 (1853) - Extant 1885, BU *Rey Don Francisco de Asís 86 (1854) - Decommissioned 1876, BU *Guipuzcoano 64 - Captured by United Kingdom 1780 and renamed ''Prince William''. This was a private ship of the Real Compañia Guipuzcoana de Caracas ==References== 〔 ''Trafalgar and the Spanish navy'' (1988) ISBN 0-87021-695-3 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of ships of the line of Spain」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|